What is the maximum effective range of the M249 SAW in meters?

The maximum effective range of the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) is indeed 600 meters when utilizing its standard ammunition and best practices in deployment.

This range allows the user to effectively engage targets while maintaining a high rate of fire, providing suppressive fire to support infantry operations. The designation of "maximum effective range" specifically refers to the distance at which the weapon can accurately hit its intended target, taking into consideration factors such as wind, trajectory, and the experience level of the shooter.

While the M249 can certainly fire beyond this range, 600 meters is recognized as the optimal distance for effective engagement in combat scenarios. This effectiveness can vary depending on the specific conditions and the ammunition used, but as a standard reference point, 600 meters is accepted within military training and doctrine for the M249 SAW.