What is the maximum effective range of the M4?

The M4 carbine is designed to be effective at ranges up to 500 meters. This range is established based on the weapon’s accuracy and lethality with standard ammunition. The M4 is a lightweight, air-cooled, gas-operated, magazine-fed carbine that fires a 5.56x45mm NATO cartridge, which contributes to its effectiveness at this distance.

At 500 meters, the M4 maintains sufficient accuracy for engaging targets, especially when using appropriate shooting techniques and conditions. Additionally, factors such as the environmental conditions and type of target can also influence the effective range, but 500 meters is widely recognized as the standard maximum effective range for point targets. This understanding is crucial for service members to effectively utilize their weapon systems in various combat scenarios.